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Old 3rd January 2021, 16:08   #1
Sonic ZS
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Default Fuel gauge - strange readings, any ideas ??

I've never been entirely confident of the fuel gauge in my '04 diesel, and last evening confirmed something is definitely wrong.

The car was covered in ice when I finished work yesterday, so I left the engine running to assist warm up & demist a little whilst I got fuel (I know I shouldn't, but this was for experimental reasons...!!). The car was on level ground all the time and the gauge was showing about 1/8th of a tank, with the low fuel light having just tripped on - it wasn't illuminated when I parked up yesterday morning.

So with the engine running, I watched the gauge as I put about £30 in, approx 5 gallons or so. But no movement at all in the gauge.

Then drove about 25 miles (without turning the ignition off) and the needle gradually dropped from the 1/8th position towards the empty mark. Obviously I went up and down various hills, which may have caused this ?

Then on level ground, switched the engine off, restarted, and the gauge immediately shot up to just over half - pretty much the position I'd expect with £30 of fuel.

So it appears both the senders and gauge are working, but why is the system not recognising the increase in fuel, yet still seemed to drop a little whilst driving ?

Does the fuel system have an ECU or similar, to control the readout, which might have a glitch ?

I find it hard to believe the wiring could be at fault, as the gauge does appear to read correctly once the ignition feed is reset with the key.

Any help on how the system works, or what might be faulty, would be greatfully received
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Old 3rd January 2021, 16:18   #2
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Run the onboard diagnostic - 19-7 -select 6 - will tell you if your fuel sensors are faulty - see link below for error codes.

https://www.the75andztclub.co.uk/for...hread.php?t=44
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Old 3rd January 2021, 17:13   #3
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Hi Paul,

I don't think there's anything wrong with your car. The instrument pack has circuitry which processes the signal from the level senders and takes into account road speed; effectively it introduces an element of current fuel consumption into the gauge indication. My guess is that this is re-calibrated when the ignition is turned on. Since you left the engine running when refilling, the instrument pack didn't know that extra fuel had been added.

Thanks for carrying out that useful experiment!

Simon
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Old 3rd January 2021, 18:48   #4
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Thanks for the info Simon, but unfortunately I've been monitoring the gauge for 3 or 4 months now and it was only last night that I confirmed in my own mind that there is definitely an issue.

I know this because on 2 previous occasions, I've refuelled albeit with the ignition on (not engine running, as last night) - and both times the gauge has moved, although not to the extent that I was expecting for the quantity of fuel added.

The last time, the gauge started rising as I pulled the pump trigger, but stopped on a quarter tank whilst I continued filling. Again, the gauge shot up once the ignition was turned off then on again.

Having also had numerous other 75/ZT variants over the last 20 years, this car's gauge just isn't indicating the fuel level as I've come to expect from the model.
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Old 3rd January 2021, 20:50   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Sonic ZS View Post
Thanks for the info Simon, but unfortunately I've been monitoring the gauge for 3 or 4 months now and it was only last night that I confirmed in my own mind that there is definitely an issue.

I know this because on 2 previous occasions, I've refuelled albeit with the ignition on (not engine running, as last night) - and both times the gauge has moved, although not to the extent that I was expecting for the quantity of fuel added.

The last time, the gauge started rising as I pulled the pump trigger, but stopped on a quarter tank whilst I continued filling. Again, the gauge shot up once the ignition was turned off then on again.

Having also had numerous other 75/ZT variants over the last 20 years, this car's gauge just isn't indicating the fuel level as I've come to expect from the model.
My gauge is all over the place, one day you switch on and it shows full, next day a quarter full and on consecutive days any thing between 1/4 and full. So I have to keep watch on the mileage to be sure I dont run to low as I cant rely on the gauge.
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Old 4th January 2021, 05:03   #6
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The problem is almost certainly the resistance winding and the slider in the fuel tank.---Normally it needs looking at or changing for a new unit.---
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Old 4th January 2021, 07:40   #7
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Originally Posted by Number 6 View Post
My gauge is all over the place, one day you switch on and it shows full, next day a quarter full and on consecutive days any thing between 1/4 and full. So I have to keep watch on the mileage to be sure I dont run to low as I cant rely on the gauge.
That's pretty much what mine's doing, I can park on level ground with a quarter tank, come back later and it'll have gone up to a half ?? Or leave it showing over a quarter, start up later and it'll say almost empty and the light will be on ??

Would like to get to the bottom of it, as everything else now works really well on the car - but an inaccurate fuel gauge just reminds me it's getting old....
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