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Old 6th March 2021, 13:40   #1
donc
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Default Valve seals on 1.8t

a mechanic has diagnosed leaking valve stem seals on my 1.8t as the cure for white smoke. Is there anything else that could be replaced while he's doing this? He's replacing them without replacing the head. And incidentally what do people think is a fair price for him to charge? Would welcome comments.
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Old 6th March 2021, 14:36   #2
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In my experience , valve stem oil seals leaking produces blue smoke as the oil burns , especially on startup
Are you sure of the colour ?
You're not losing any water , are you ?
If you have any tappet noise , whilst he has them out to access the seals would be a good time to dismantle them and clean the internals . I wish him luck replacing the valve collets with the head still on the car ; they're fiddly little things !
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Old 6th March 2021, 14:54   #3
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I always though with faulty stem seals - the smoke (blueish/whiteish) was only on start up but once underway it dies down - as opposed to HGF where you get white steam all the time when moving.
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Old 6th March 2021, 15:22   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by donc View Post
a mechanic has diagnosed leaking valve stem seals on my 1.8t as the cure for white smoke. Is there anything else that could be replaced while he's doing this? He's replacing them without replacing the head. And incidentally what do people think is a fair price for him to charge? Would welcome comments.
Usually passing Valve stem seals give a puff of blue /white smoke on start up and will often do the same after engine over run when putting your foot back on the throttle ( eg after dropping down a hill) Now your engine is turbo charged so that adds another potential as turbo seals can pass and let oil into the engine via the inlet manifold , This usually is continuous smoke on open throttle
Martin (Yorkshire GOC) gave another avenue of potential
Personally my advice would be for you to measure your engine fluid consumption
Any Coolant top up is an issue as coolant system should not use any fluid and as for oil I, don’t have the figure but defiantly shouldn’t be over a pint per 1000 miles
Both my K series engines for example will run between services with out a top up
Hope this helps
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Old 6th March 2021, 15:27   #5
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My 1.8 non turbo gives a short burst of oily smoke after standing overnight, goes away within a couple of seconds. Had head gasket replaced last year and no wish to strip it off for new valve seals. Not causing any smoke once driving so will leave well alone.
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Old 6th March 2021, 16:54   #6
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You can fettle the valve seals without recourse to removing the head. -you just need the right equipment.
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Old 6th March 2021, 17:43   #7
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Quote:
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You can fettle the valve seals without recourse to removing the head. -you just need the right equipment.
Martin

We use to do this with compressed air with a fitting through the spark plug hole
This would also highlight any bypass via the valves or pistons !
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Old 6th May 2021, 18:10   #8
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I have come to the conclusion that my problem is NOT valve stem oil seals! Noticed after a long motorway trip mid April that the next morning there was no oily smoke, same again the next day, then topped up from just showing on dip stick to halfway mark, smoked again for a few days. Let oil go down to just above minimum and no smoke on start up. For the last couple of weeks checked every couple of days and put 1/4 litre in to bring level up to just above minimum, again no smoke. Got to be wear on pistons / bore and burning until heated up as if it was valve stems it would still smoke on start up. Has anyone noticed this before?
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Old 6th May 2021, 18:37   #9
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Default I think..

I think your Turbo is on the way out.
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